Southwest sues Orbitz over 'false' displays

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DALLAS -- Southwest Airlines filed suit against Orbitz, alleging it provides misleading and inaccurate information about Southwest flights and services and improperly uses Southwest service mark registrations.

Southwest is seeking an injunction against Orbitz's alleged "false and/or misleading statements," its misuse of Southwest federally registered service marks and is seeking monetary damages.

Although Southwest is based here and Orbitz is in Chicago, the suit was filed in the U.S. District Court, Central District of California.

The suit stated that Orbitz conducts substantial business within the court's jurisdiction, including flights originating from and arriving at airports in Los Angeles, Burbank, Ontario and Long Beach, Calif.

Specifically, Southwest alleged that Orbitz -- which is carrying out a beta test and merely displays Southwest flight and fare information without a booking capability -- presents Southwest fare information as the carrier's lowest fares when Southwest offers lower fares.

Orbitz does not present Southwest's lowest fares, including the carrier's Anniversary and Click 'N Save fares, the suit said.

"Many statements on the Orbitz interactive Web site lead the public to believe that the lowest available airfares can be found on Orbitz's Web site, when in fact, lower fares can be found elsewhere," the suit said.

Southwest also contended that Orbitz falsely indicates that Southwest offers circuitous routes and connecting flights with overnight layovers.

In addition, the Southwest litigation is critical of Orbitz's claim that it is "supported and endorsed by the major U.S. airlines."

"To contrary, Southwest (a major U.S. airline) does not support or endorse the Orbitz Web site and does not want to be associated with the Orbitz Web site," the suit said.

Southwest also takes umbrage at the Orbitz statement that "tickets for [Southwest] cannot be purchased on line" when, in fact, they can be booked on www.southwest.com.

The suit said that Southwest notified Orbitz on April 19 that the carrier objected to the "confusing, misleading and false information" and demanded that Orbitz "cease and desist."

On May 1, according to the suit, "Orbitz responded by making certain admissions concerning the conduct complained of by Southwest and refusing in numerous material respects to comply with Southwest's requests..."

A statement by Southwest in conjunction with publicizing the suit said: "Southwest was forced to take legal action because the airline megasite known as Orbitz has opened for business in spite of the fact that the Web site is currently under review by the U.S. Department of Justice."

Southwest alleged that Orbitz's actions amount to unfair competition and do the carrier significant harm.

In response to the Southwest suit, Orbitz has taken several steps to appease the carrier's concerns, including removing the Southwest logo from the Orbitz site, and in a letter to the Dallas-based carrier a day after the suit was filed, Orbitz called on Southwest to "begin a productive dialogue for our companies' mutual benefit and the benefit of consumers."

Orbitz also has changed text on www.orbitz.com to clarify that Southwest flights cannot be booked on line on Orbitz, said Orbitz vice president of corporate communications Carol Jouzaitis.

In complying with what it said were three of Southwest's five concerns, Orbitz also indicated in the letter that it "updated our software to make it more consistent with restrictions on booking tickets from Dallas' Love Field."

In the letter from Orbitz general counsel Gary R. Doernhoefer to Southwest associate general counsel Deborah Ackerman, Orbitz emphatically stated that it will continue to display Southwest flights and fares on www.orbitz.com because it legally obtains these published fares from various clearinghouses.

Regarding the Southwest contention that Orbitz is misleading the public by giving the impression that is displaying Southwest's lowest fares, Jouzaitis said Orbitz would be glad to display Southwest's lower Web fares, but Southwest has refused to provide them to Orbitz.

Orbitz chief executive officer Jeffrey Katz has consistently praised Southwest's customer service record and its experience in lowering distribution costs. It is no secret that Orbitz has unsuccessfully wooed Southwest as an Orbitz charter associate -- a status that would give Orbitz the ability to make Southwest flights bookable on Orbitz and give it access to Southwest's Web-only fares.

In its bid to drive more bookings to its own site, Southwest, which participates in Sabre and is bookable there, recently removed its booking capability from Travelocity.com, which is majority-owned by Sabre.

Travelocity had been the only site where Southwest was bookable other than Southwest.com.

Jouzaitis said Orbitz's practice of showing Southwest flights with multistop combinations is consistent with the methodology of the ITA Software search technology that Orbitz licenses.

That software produces search results with millions of combinations as it attempts to show consumers all possibilities in what is said to be an unbiased manner.

Orbitz had been using the Southwest logo as it uses logos from other carriers -- on tiles that link to Southwest flights and fares when search results are produced.

Presently the tile is there with the flights and fares, but the logo is gone.

Orbitz said in the letter to Southwest that it will continue to make changes to the site prior to its projected June launch.

On May 5, the Orbitz home page still said -- and Southwest objected to this wording in its suit -- "Supported and endorsed by the major U.S. airlines." It also said: "The most low fares."

The Chicago-based airline site intends to continue displaying Southwest flights and fares, even as it hopes to work out its differences with Southwest.

"To omit the fares and flights of the fourth-largest U.S. carrier would be inconvenient to consumers," Jouzaitis said.

Orbitz, which is owned by American, Continental, Delta, Northwest and United, is in beta mode where some 70,000 beta users have booked some $1 million in travel in the last two months, the company said last week.

GET MORE:
For the full text Southwest's legal filing and other info, click here.
For Orbitz' letter to Southwest, click here.

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