Robert Silk
Robert Silk

Faced with state of emergency orders related to the Zika virus in seven Florida counties and counting, tourism bureaus are working to get safety information out to industry partners and to visitors.

But those efforts are also being accompanied by questions about whether Gov. Rick Scott issued the state of emergency prematurely.

“Here and everywhere, it caught everybody by surprise,” Visit Tampa Bay spokesman Kevin Wiatrowski said.

When Scott declared the health emergency on Feb. 3 for Hillsborough County (where Tampa is located) as well as for Miami-Dade County, Lee County (home to Fort Myers) and Santa Rosa County in the Panhandle, nine cases of Zika had been detected in Florida, all of them brought to those counties by travelers who contracted the virus outside the state.

The detection of seven more cases by Feb. 8, all contracted elsewhere by travelers, led Scott to add Broward County (home to Fort Lauderdale), St. John’s County (St. Augustine) and Osceola County, near the theme parks in the southern Orlando vicinity, to the emergency order.

In his Feb. 3 announcement, Scott explained that Florida needs to stay ahead of the Zika virus.

“We know that we must be prepared for the worst even as we hope for the best,” he said.

The governor’s concerns aren’t without some foundation. Florida and the remainder of Gulf Coast are the only places in the continental U.S. that are home to the aedes aegypti mosquito, which is the primary Zika carrier.

To that end, various Florida tourism bureaus have begun putting the word out about the importance of protecting against mosquito bites. The Lee County Visitor and Convention Bureau, for example, sent an email on Feb. 3 to local tourism industry businesses providing information about Zika but also emphasizing the county’s two cases were travel-related.

In the Florida Keys, which hasn’t yet been added to the emergency order, the Monroe County Tourist Development Council has already posted information on Zika as well as advice on protecting against mosquitoes, on the fla-keys.com website.

“We’re just doing it as a precautionary thing,” said TDC Executive Director Harold Wheeler, who added that a travel-related Zika case being detected in the Keys is a likely scenario.

But Wheeler also said that he questions the decision by Tallahassee to call the state of emergency, especially in light of the damage it can do to tourism economies.

“If you are going to declare it for people who caught it outside the county and then brought into the area, it’s a little different than if you have cases that were actually [contracted] in the county,” Wheeler said.

Wiatrowski said that Visit Tampa Bay has had a lot of calls and emails about Zika and the emergency order, including from the organizers of booked conventions checking to see if they should cancel their plans.

Though he said Tampa faces virtually no public health threat from the virus, the potential economic impact of the emergency declaration is definitely a worry. 

“Yes, we are concerned about it, only because people don’t take the time to pay attention to all of the subtleties of it,” Wiatrowski said of the declaration. “Even Orlando had troubles with the oil spill in the Gulf, and Orlando doesn’t even have a beach.”

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