Devotees of the Alsace region of France know that Colmar is one of its most beautiful cities and, as such, deserves more than a rushed visit. But thanks to Colmar's proximity to Strasbourg (50 miles separates the two cities), it is an appealing side trip for those with even just a day to spare.

With this in mind, I recently visited the city for a day, filled with great expectations. After all, Colmar's reputation is such that to miss it during a trip to Alsace is akin to a first-time visitor to Paris passing up the Eiffel Tower.

From first glance, the town, with its Hansel-and-Gretel architecture, cobblestone streets and colorful tile roofs, did not disappoint. Photo opportunities were abundant, including picturesque squares; a surprisingly large pedestrian zone surrounded by medieval and Renaissance buildings; and flower-covered, tiny bridges over a network of mirror-like canals.

Considering that Colmar is in Alsace, a region that has changed hands many times, often violently, between France and Germany, the city is remarkably well preserved. That's despite having seen action in both world wars.

Back in time

The Old Town, or La Vieille Ville, is the place to start any serious exploration of Colmar. Visitors can see the sights just by wandering this section of the city, but if you have time to see one historical building, the one to choose has to be la Maison des Tetes on Rue des Tetes, a 17th century home that, as its name implies, is decorated with more than 100 statues of heads. It now serves as a hotel.

Next door is the premier art venue in the city, the Unterlinden Museum, situated in a Dominican convent that dates back to the 13th century. The convent was a hotbed of Rhine mysticism in the Middle Ages. During the French Revolution, its nuns fled and the building fell into ruin for a century and a half.

The Unterlinden was saved in the mid-19th century by local scholar Louis Hugot and has been in operation as a museum since 1953. While there is a nice selection of decorative arts and sculptures in the museum, those pressed for time should head directly to the Isenheim Altarpiece, an eerie 16th century work by painter Mathias Grunewald and sculptor Nicolas de Haguenau. The multipaneled piece depicts the crucifixion of Jesus Christ in grim detail when closed and his resurrection in bright colors when open.

To preserve the work and keep people from opening and closing the panels, the panels are exhibited separately for easier viewing.

Another top attraction in the city is the Bartholdi Museum in the birthplace of favorite son Auguste Bartholdi, famous for creating the Statue of Liberty. The museum exhibits statues, busts and original models of the artist's works.

Another well-known Bartholdi work, a statue of a young boy, graces the Schwendi Fountain in Colmar's Old Town.

Dining in Colmar

Like any Alsatian city worth its salt, Colmar takes cuisine seriously, and I made time during my stay to pay homage to the regional fare.

As Alsace is known for foie gras, you can expect top restaurants to feature the dish as an appetizer.

In Alsace, there is a German influence in cooking and in the names of dishes. A local specialty is baeckeoffe, a hearty meat-and-potato stew. Kougelhopf is a cake made with raisins, almonds and cherry brandy. 

I dined at Le Rendez-Vous de Chasse, a one-Michelin-star restaurant in the Best Western Grand Hotel Bristol across from the rail station.

Sure enough, my appetizer was foie gras served with apricot chutney, but I could also have tried the venison starter with celery and walnut salad or frog and wild mushroom ravioli.

Main course choices included lobster ravioli, pheasant with braised cabbage or a rack of lamb with a tomato tart.

For dessert I had the rhubarb confit with orange zest and mascarpone with strawberry sorbet, but I could also have chosen creme brulee or fresh figs stuffed with pistachio cream.

Because Alsace is serious wine country, all this bounty was accompanied by regional wines, in my case a Pinot Gris Grand Cru Hatschbourg 2003 and a Pinot Noir Rouge d'Alsace C. Lorentz/Bergheim 2003.

Food lovers who want to buy local products will find shops in Colmar designed for just that purpose, including foie gras at La Ferme on Rue des Tetes and Munster and farmer cheeses at La Fromagerie Saint-Nicolas on Rue Saint-Nicholas.

But given its location on the Alsace Wine Route, the shops catering to oenophiles abound, including Au Coeur du Vieux Colmar on Rue Schwendi, Maison Martin Jund on Rue de l'Ange and Vins et Cremants d'Alsace on Rue du Stauffen.

Visitors to the wine shops, known in France as caveaux, can taste various vintages and purchase bottles packaged for travel.

Anyone visiting Colmar who can stay overnight should make every effort to do so, as the architectural treasures of the city are illuminated at night.

Even better, plan a stay during the Colmar International Music Festival, which takes place in July and draws international musicians for several days of performances.

In winter, the top event is the Christmas Market from the end of November to Dec. 31, featuring music, dining and an open-air ice skating rink.

For more on tourism in Colmar, visit www.ot-colmar.fr or www.tourisme-alsace.com.

To contact reporter Felicity Long, send e-mail to [email protected].

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