MIAMI -- A sharp decline in the dependence of the public on travel
agents for information. A steep increase in the sale of tour
packages. The dramatic rise of minority groups as a travel market.
These developments were among the major U.S. travel marketing
trends spotlighted here by travel writer Arthur Frommer.
Frommer, who recently launched the national magazine Arthur
Frommer's Budget Travel, was the keynote speaker at the 33rd annual
Governor's Conference on Tourism at the Doral Resort & Spa
here.
Frommer said that the explosive growth of the Internet and the
number of guidebooks and travel magazines were spurring consumers
to do their own travel research rather than depend on agents.
"[Consumers] are relying on themselves to find out where they're
going, how they're going and how they will be able to save money on
their trips."
If agents and other travel retailers want to retain influence on
consumer buying decisions, he said, it is imperative that they have
state-of-the-art Web sites.
"It's become more and important that travel Web sites be totally
interactive, with communications capabilities, search engines,
bulletin boards, message boards and chat rooms," Frommer said.
Reviewing the growth of the hundreds of guidebooks and more than
a dozen glossy national travel magazines, Frommer said they were
being published "in response to an ever-growing awareness that
consulting a travel book can improve a vacation."
He added that, "It's obvious that most Americans today, when
they plan their trips, do not simply go over to the office of a
travel agent. They study travel magazines; they study travel
guidebooks."
Turning to the dramatic increase in the sale of tour packages in
the U.S., Frommer said: "The travel package is perhaps becoming the
predominant method of vacation by a large percentage of the
American population."
Frommer noted that 25 years ago, no U.S. tour company handled
more than 1 million vacationers in a year.
By contrast, he continued, GoGo Worldwide Vacations is expected
to sell more than 5 million packages; and Mark Travel Corp., with
its Fun Jet, will sell between 3 million and 4 million
vacations.
All told, a half-dozen companies "count their business in terms
of several million each," he said.
Tour packages have increased in popularity because consumers are
attempting to keep costs down, he said.
Explaining this trend in terms of consumer incomes, Frommer said
that the vast majority of Americans have not increased their
incomes at the same pace as the 8% or 9% of the highest earners in
the U.S.
Examining consumer purchasing power, Frommer said that 50% of
Americans live in households that earn less than $39,000, and 81.7%
live in households earning less than $70,000.
"There is an unmistakable trend that the overwhelming majority
of Americans have modest incomes and are, therefore, unusually
sensitive to cost," he said.
Frommer noted the increasing ethnic diversity of the U.S.
population, with nearly one-third now being classified as members
of minority groups.
"It is obviously incumbent on anyone in the travel industry to
become far more sensitive to the needs of these minority
populations," he said.
As for other major U.S. travel marketing trends, Frommer listed
these:
The predominant demographic market is mature adults, consisting
of 76 million people who are 50 years of age or older.The "imminent" emergence of Cuba as a destination for U.S.
tourists.The increasing attractiveness of culture as a motivator for
travel, seen in the rise of Ashland, Ore., with its Shakespeare
Festival, as one of the nation's top theater venues.The explosive growth of outdoor vacations, including adventure
travel, hiking and bicycling.