The Civil War began in Charleston, S.C., 139 years ago this April. Now Charleston, scene of the recent Travel South meeting, is at the center of another controversy that has its roots in the same conflict.

At issue is the Confederate flag. The statehouse in Colombia is the only one in the nation that is still flying the Stars and Bars.

For many, the Confederate flag represents the proud heritage of the South. For others, it represents the issue that led to secession and, ultimately, to war: slavery.

The flag has prompted the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to organize a boycott against the state's $14 billion tourism industry. It has asked individuals, groups and associations to cancel or move activities that were planned in South Carolina until the flag is removed from the statehouse as well as the state senate and house chambers.

Although the boycott officially began Jan. 1, the NAACP began calling for the action last summer. And its impact already has been felt. According to the Hospitality Association of South Carolina, 91 conventions, meetings, family reunions and other gatherings have canceled plans, stopped negotiations on contracts or announced they won't consider coming to the state.

From a travel industry standpoint, those numbers alone would be enough to support a change. But the issue at hand calls for more than a business decision.

South Carolina has a right to be proud of its role in the nation's history and the gallantry of the soldiers who fought and died in the Civil War. But to hoist a symbol above the statehouse that only a portion of the constituency can support seems to defy the building's purpose.

NAACP president Kweisi Mfume says the Confederate flag "represents one of the most reprehensible aspects of American history, not only for people of African ancestry but for people from every background."

The Confederate flag has a place in American history, but not on the statehouse in Colombia.

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