Italy's Abruzzo region invites backcountry exploration

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Halfway up Italy's "boot" on the Adriatic Sea, Abruzzo is a rural region dotted with ancient mountaintop towns and a more modern coastline of beach resorts and small fishing villages. Abruzzo's seaside draws Italian city dwellers every summer, while in winter skiers head to the resorts that make their home along the majestic Apennine range.

But Abruzzo remains largely unknown to foreign visitors, despite being within a 90-minute drive of Rome. In all, the region boasts some 85 miles of golden beaches, but a better reason to visit is the mountainous inland landscape, a picturesque region brimming with snow-capped peaks, medieval hill towns and somber castles.

Roughly one-third of Abruzzo is protected parkland where free-ranging animals such as the Marsicano bear and Apennine wolf live alongside secluded, artisanal communities with stone-terraced houses.

In Castelli, a center for ceramic art, narrow, cobbled streets are lined with dozens of craft shops. Photo by Eric MarxExquisite works are on display in the town's two museums. Sitting in the shadows of a snow-capped massif, Castelli is also an excellent base from which to explore Gran Sasso National Park.

Farther south, the Majella Mountains provide the backdrop for Sulmona, a charming and sophisticated medieval town whose elegant main street, Corso Ovidio, is lined with high-end shops, piazzas and a magnificent set of churches.

Feasting in Abruzzo

Not to be missed is Piazza Garibaldi, an expansive square flanked by a Gothic aqueduct dating to 1256. Here, in a town museum alongside Garibaldi, I dined on a 12-course meal prepared by chefs Clemente Maiorano from Sulmona's Ristorante Clemente and Carmine Cercone from Pacentro's Ristorante Caldora in Pacentro, a small, hilltop village three miles out of town.

I enjoyed a plate of goat ricotta cheese drizzled with honey and berry jam; followed by liver salami in grape syrup; white bean soup; an omelet with wild asparagus; pecorino cheese of the Brigante; red garlic sprouts; papardelle pasta with a white lamb sauce; potato dumpling soup with chickpeas and codfish; and roasted kid served with a side of charcuterie, red garlic and broiled red peppers.

The bill, by the way, didn't empty my pockets. Food and accommodations in Abruzzo are quite reasonable, running some 30% less than in better-known regions.

For foodies bent on combining culinary exploration with cultural heritage, a stop-off in Loreto Aprutino is a must.

One of Abruzzo's top producers of extra virgin olive oil and wine, the medieval town is full of beautiful churches from the Norman-Swabian period. The Castello Chiola hotel on the top of the hill dates to 864 and is a four-star property affording expansive views of olive groves and vineyards.

To get a proper fix on the area's historical development, head to Chieti. Its Museo Archeologico Nazionale d'Abruzzo houses the so-called "Warrior of Capestrano," a life-size, sixth century B.C. funerary statue of a warring king whose iconic figure appeared on posters in nearly every town I visited.

Chieti's museums chart the region's fractious past, from the earliest Italic tribes to the Roman invasions to a slowly developing regional identity under the Swabians, Anjous, Spanish Hapsburgs and Bourbons.

Then you might meander through the back roads, for there are castles and frescoed churches even in the smallest towns.

Abruzzo remains uncharted, its secluded areas waiting to be discovered.

For more on Abruzzo, visit www.regione.abruzzo.it/turismo/en.

To contact the reporter who wrote this article, send e-mail to [email protected].

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