Priceline to enter cruises, tours

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CHICAGO -- Priceline.com intends to add cruises and vacation packages to the burgeoning list of products and services Internet users will be able to bid for in the near future.

Addressing attendees at Travel Weekly's Technology 2000 conference here, Trey Urbahn, senior vice president, revenue management for Priceline.com's Travel Group, said a service specifically aimed at selling directly to travel agents also is being considered.

Urbahn did not give an exact time frame for the launch of the cruise and package services, but one Priceline representative said it would be "shortly".

Priceline already markets airline tickets, car rentals, hotels, financial services and new cars. In some markets it also allows Internet users to bid on groceries and gas.

Urbahn said Priceline.com has achieved relative success compared with other Web-based companies, by introducing a retail model that essentially takes full advantage of the flexibility and reach of the Internet.

"Our challenge is to create value across all three dimensions" that link together to make the retail chain, Urbahn said.

Those links encompass the buyer, the seller and Priceline's stockholders.

Urbahn said the "traditional travel agency" is "very focused on for customers. Sellers are questioning whether they can do the same thing for less."

Urbahn said many Internet companies today probably will fail in the future because most focus on only parts of the chain.

"You've got to do all three," he said. "You've got to create value for your customers. You've got to create value for your seller-partners. And ultimately, you have got to create value for shareholders."

Priceline, particularly as it relates to airline tickets, apparently allows all three links succeed.

Priceline users post a specific price for traveling to a particular destination. Airlines can accept the bid and provide the ticket.

Importantly, Urbahn said, unlike marketing tickets through consolidators, for instance, airlines do not have to sell the tickets as if they are distressed merchandise. The bidder doesn't know what the price of the ticket is, only that the airline accepted the bid.

The same goes for other products such as cars, gas and soon cruises and tours.

Urbahn said Priceline's retail marketing model, which has been patented, "leverages" the Internet's unique ability for mass communication and commerce without the restrictions of geographic borders.

But ultimately, Urbahn said, Priceline is similar to a lottery. And like a lottery there are no guarantees.

"I choose the price, but I also give up quite a bit in order to do that," Urbahn said.

Indeed, buyers on Priceline essentially relinquish certainty, brand choice, convenience, flexibility and the ability to get a refund in order to bid the various products, such as airline tickets.

Additionally, there is a significant probability that bidders won't get what they want at the price they offer. Urbahn said, about 70% of Priceline users come away empty handed.

"This is not for everyone," Urbahn conceded.

Nevertheless, despite the constraints and uncertainty associated with the bidding process, Priceline sells about 100,000 tickets each day for most major airline lines.

Urbahn wouldn't discuss whether Priceline has been profitable, however.

"It is a complicated question," he said.

Urbahn did volunteer that the company makes money selling airline tickets, and anticipates doing the same with hotels.

Overall, Urbahn predicted Priceline will be profitable sometime in 2001.

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