Rolling Out Service Charges -- and Keeping Your Customers

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Communicating change is a daunting task, especially when you have to inform customers of price increases or changes in the way you do business. If you impose fees, you know customers could take their business elsewhere, but experience has shown they will be loyal if the fees are introduced intelligently.

Each of you must determine, first, whether or not to shift your business to nonair activity or introduce fees for retail and corporate customers. For this discussion, let's assume you choose fees and want to stay with your current client base.

The following includes major points to remember when preparing to introduce fees to your customers. Let's assume that you have done the analysis, set your fees and have prepared employees.

The Nuts & Bolts

  • Assemble your customer database for the address and phone number for every customer. Most commercial accounts have a central contact point, but you may also wish to be in touch with individual travelers at most accounts. Check all contact information to ensure accuracy.
  • Letters, postcards, brochures and even display ads may be required. Have all of materials in order before you roll out fees. Given this is a major change in your business, you will want to appear organized and committed with both customers and employees.
  • If you have major commercial clients, prepare a presentation for a meeting if there is a travel committee or executive review team. Use charts and presentation slides when appropriate.
  • Print the fee schedule in bulk for distribution in ticket envelopes, as well as with letters to customers. Prepare to include the fee schedule in your agency newsletter, the sales kit and your Internet site. Be certain your Yellow Pages ad no longer includes the old line "never a service fee charged" or similar.
  • Be sure your agency's invoice/itinerary form contains information on your fees appropriate to each transaction.
  • Background Preparation

  • Prepare background materials which explain the valuable services provided by your agency. If your agency handles both corporate and retail, segment each service explanation so that members of each group understand exactly what they get when buying from you.
  • Explain the traditional full-service approach, where sales commissions covered all costs of your service package, and be prepared to talk about the costs of those services. The personal connection between customer and agent is hard to quantify, but, along with an agent's unbiased information on fares and schedules, it is a vital part of the equation.
  • Be ready to explain how the airline industry's actions have changed the economics of the agency system. Always link fees to airline actions that are clearly intended to change the way customers buy. The airlines shifted a cost to agencies which have no choice but to shift it to clients.
  • Avoid jargon. Talk about the reduced revenues instead of capped commissions, and maintain a focus on basic business issues that all clients can understand. Keep all written communications in a friendly but concerned tone. Avoid angry language or accusations.
  • Be concerned about customer reaction, but be firm. If you place customer comment cards in your tickets, gather responses and tally the results. Compare customer satisfaction before and after fees to assess your progress. The use of fees demands that clients always receive good service, and measuring their attitudes is a key to finding areas for improvement.
  • Making Contact

  • Personally contact major clients to explain the planned introduction, and view this as a follow-up sales call with a goal for achieving a "close" by the end of the meeting. Send a letter afterward to recap the points of your fee program and to answer any questions or concerns raised in the meeting with the customer.
  • You must develop a communications strategy to reach all customers, and please be sure it arrives before you introduce fees.
  • Let your suppliers know what you are doing. This is especially true of the airlines, and this is another reason to keep all written materials calm and clear of unproven accusations.
  • Be clear in setting out the fees. Keep the plan simple and friendly, but cover all of the legal points needed.
  • Be certain every customer knows his or her business is valued, even the customer buying two tickets a year.
  • Your competitors are watching you, so watch them too, but do not let them dictate your business decisions.
  • Some customers will ask for fees to be waived, and there will be times where that can make sense. Be sure to analyze the numbers to see if each specific request is in that category. When it is not, tell the client that your costs would not be covered if there were no fee.
  • Last of all, be prepared to see some customers go away disgruntled, but you should also be equipped to greet new customers who will appreciate strong service levels and clear communications.
  • Wade Nichols is president of Travel Marketing Services, a marketing and communications firm based in Mount Airy, N.C.

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