FAA spells out new airline security rules

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WASHINGTON -- No corkscrews or hockey sticks. New limits on carry-on baggage. Curbside check-in on an airline-by-airline basis.

The new security rules at airports and airlines can be confounding -- and keep evolving -- but by late October, they at least were beginning to come into focus.

The Federal Aviation Administration helped by putting out a tip sheet with many of the new rules and guidelines, as well as some suggestions.

Among them:

• Travelers are limited to one carry-on bag and a personal item, such as a purse, briefcase or portable computer.

• Parking and curbside access is likely to be controlled and limited, so take public transportation if possible.

• Passengers must have government-issued photo ID (federal, state or local). Aside from check-in, travelers might be asked to show this ID at subsequent points (such as at the gate) along with their boarding passes.

• At the gate, travelers must be prepared to present a valid photo ID card, along with their boarding pass.

• Automated check-in kiosks are available for airlines that have appropriate security measures in place.

• E-ticket travelers should check with their airline to make sure they have proper documentation for getting through security. Written confirmation, such as a letter from the airline acknowledging the reservation, might be required.

• Only ticketed passengers are allowed beyond the screener checkpoints, except for those with specific medical needs or for a parent escorting a child, in which case some verification will be required.

• All electronic items, such as laptops and cellular phones, might be subjected to additional screening.

• Limit the metal objects you wear. Although the FAA tip sheet doesn't mention it, there have been several reported cases where women wearing underwire bras set off metal detectors.

• Passengers cannot carry on board an aircraft knives of any length, composition or description; cutting instruments of any kind and composition, including carpet knives and box cutters; any device with a folding or retractable blade; ice picks; straight razors; metal scissors, and metal nail files.

• Other forbidden carry-on items include corkscrews, baseball bats, golf clubs, pool cues, ski poles and hockey sticks.

• Permitted items for carry-on include walking canes and umbrellas, nail clippers, safety razors (including disposable razors), syringes (with medication and a professionally printed label identifying the medication or manufacturer's name), tweezers and eyelash curlers.

One of the greatest variables is how far ahead of time customers should get to the airport in order to ensure they will make their flight. By late October, that still seemed highly dependent on the airport, the airline and even the time of day. A short wait at one airport one day did not ensure a short wait the next, based on traveler experiences.

Most airlines were advising customers to arrive at the airport two hours ahead of time for domestic flights and three for international service. But as with many of the rules, customers should check with each airline for its recommendations and advice.

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