Delta for the first time is handing over part of its hourly New York-Washington shuttle service to a regional airline in January and will eventually replace its own MD-88 flights with 76-seat regional jet service to be operated by Shuttle America.
While Delta has occasionally used its own regional jets on the shuttle routes, carrier officials said this marks the first time the airline will contract with a regional airline partner in the East Coast shuttle market.
Delta currently uses MD-88s for all but two of its Delta Shuttle flights, with the other two using Embraer E-175s.
MD-88s offer 142 seats in a two-class configuration. The Embraer aircraft offers 76 seats with 12 in first class, two fewer than the MD-88.
But Delta officials said the 175s are not traditional regional jets: It's easier to stand up straight in the cabin, and the seats are about an inch wider.
The Delta shuttle service will split evenly between the two aircraft starting Jan. 5, with plans to switch to an entire Shuttle America fleet of E-175s by March 28.
Shuttle America is one of the three regional airline subsidiaries of Republic Airways Holdings; the other two are Chautauqua Airlines and Republic Airlines.
Shuttle America applied this month to the Transportation Department to remove a restriction that allows the carrier to operate scheduled passenger service with large aircraft only as a contractor in a fee-for-service agreements with larger U.S. carriers.
Without the restriction, Shuttle America would be free to offer scheduled service in domestic markets under its own brand name, and the carrier told the DOT said there is no sound regulatory reason for the restriction.
The airline said it has substantial financial resources and an experienced management team and should have the flexibility to respond to new market opportunities.
Also, Shuttle America noted that the DOT recently removed a similar restriction on its affiliate, Republic Airlines.
Delta is also introducing paid WiFi connections in the shuttle market this month with the Aircell in-flight Internet service GoGo.
The airline said passengers would be able to surf the Internet for about 40 minutes during the flight.
The service is priced at $9.95 for flights of three hours or less and $12.95 for longer flights.