Updated: Premier shuts down

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NEW YORK -- Premier Cruise Lines ceased operations Sept. 13 following a nightmarish summer marked by operational mishaps, expulsion from two cruise associations, and severe financial difficulties.

Premier's fleet was idled by its primary lender, Donaldson Lufkin and Jenrette (DLJ), which holds mortages on Premier's ships (excluding Big Red Boat II, which Premier operates via a charter agreement), said Premier Cruise Lines CEO Bruce Nierenberg.

The ships were diverted from their normal itineraries to disembark passengers. Oceanic was to arrive in Nassau Sept. 14, Big Red Boat II will return to New York on Sept. 16, Big Red Boat III docks in Nassau on Sept. 16, and both Rembrandt and SeaBreeze were scheduled to dock in Halifax, N.S. Sept. 14.

Nierenberg said DLJ is paying to transport passengers to their points of origin. Premier, he said, has no plans to file bankruptcy at this point, but cannot operate because "we haven't any ships."

The company will advise travel agents on all matters related to existing bookings and commissions within the next few days, he said.

Passenger deposits will be covered by the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) bond required of all operators, said Nierenberg, although in past cruise-line failures (most notably Regency Cruises' bankruptcy several years ago), the FMC bond has not compensated depositors in a timely manner.

Indeed, ARTA is advising its members to stop payment on all checks to Premier, and to contact credit-card companies to reverse charges billed to Premier for scheduled cruises.

ARTA also is advising agents to check the terms of their travel policies to determine if they cover defaults or bankruptcies, although BerkleyCare, Premier's primary insurance provider, does not cover defaults in its standard Premier policies.

Nierenberg said he has been "just a figurehead" at Premier since April, as DLJ officials have effectively controlled the company since then.

He said DLJ had tried to re-capitalize Premier for months. Other sources said that as recently as last week, DLJ officials told company employees their jobs were safe.

"DLJ is a banker, not a ship operator," said Nierenberg. A particularly difficult summer, marked by higher fuel prices, sharply lower cruise rates and myriad operational problems with its ships, had effectively withered the lender's patience with Premier. "[DLJ] just ran out of gas," he said.

At a news teleconference the evening of Sept. 14, Alan Twaits, senior vice president and general counsel of Premier, said negotiations had continued until late the previous night with DLJ "over the possible sale of ships or restructuring and refinancing of the company to keep Premier in business, but the negotiations were not successful."

The midcruise timing of the seizure of the vessels was prompted by competition among Premier's creditors when its financial condition forced it to the brink of bankruptcy. According to DLJ's director of communications Catherine Conroy, "DLJ became aware recently that several parties were contemplaining seizure of Premier's vessels due to [the line's] financial distress. We acted quickly to take possession of the ships that were collateral securing our loan to Premier because we believed that of all the parties who were involved in the situation, DLJ had best capability to address the passengers' needs for immediate safety and suitable transportation home."

Twaits said no passengers would be stranded and would all end up where they began, either by air or on the Big Red Boat, which traveled back to New York.

Twaits said agents owed commissions by Premier may be considered creditors under the bonding arrangement. The number to call for refunds is 800-327-9766.

Meanwhile, Carnival Cruise Lines has notified Houston-area agents that it can "assist in re-booking guests" scheduled to sail on Premier's Houston departures on Big Red Boat III.

David Cogswell contributed to this report

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