Basque cease-fire leaves operators sensing little impact on tourism

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Spanish tourism officials said they are pleased with the recent declaration of a cease-fire by the Basque separatist group ETA, formally ending four decades of bombings and assassinations.

"Hopefully it will spark an interest for people who were worried," said Joao D'Andrade, director of Abreu Tours.

Tourism to the Basque region, in the northeast corner of Spain, has been rising steadily, said Javier Pinanes, the director of the Tourist Office of Spain in New York, primarily because of the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao and the growing gastronomical reputation of the region.

However, operators are not expecting a sudden, dramatic spike in business, to the region or to Spain in general, as a result of the cease-fire.

The ETA is one of the few terrorist organizations that have targeted tourist areas and beach resorts, but Tom Jenkins, executive director of the European Tour Operators Association, said the tour association hadn't seen a downturn in demand for Spanish holidays.

"I don't see any immediate beneficial impact of the cease-fire, as there was little detrimental impact before," he said.

Although the Basque culture has potential as an attraction in itself, Marcos Roel, director of Petrabax, said there has been little interest in it up to this point.

"The culture is very different from other autonomous regions. But the niche market for seeing that is not that big," Roel said.

"I think Basque tourism should depend on their landscape, their history; and people say it's the best food in Spain." 

"We've been sending people there to Bilbao and the area between Bilbao and Barcelona along the Pyrenees," said D'Andrade, "but we've never done much promotion of the Basque region because of the negative connotations of Basque culture."

That could change now, D'Andrade said. But it won't happen by itself. 

"I don't see much of a bounce of interest," said D'Andrade. "There would be if Spain promoted that area."

Spain Tourism has no plans to adjust its marketing plans, however.

"We are promoting the Basque region," said Pinanes. "We're not going to change it."

To contact reporter David Cogswell, send e-mail to [email protected].

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